Umbilical Hernia Repair

Overview

An umbilical hernia occurs when part of the intestine or fatty tissue pushes through the abdominal wall or into the umbilical area. It is most common in infants but can also occur in adults. Umbilical hernia repair is a surgical procedure aimed at correcting this condition by pushing the protruding tissue back into place and reinforcing the abdominal wall.

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How is Umbilical Hernia Repair done?

Preoperative Assessment:
  • Complete medical history and physical examination.
  • Blood tests to assess overall health.
  • Imaging studies (ultrasound or CT scan) if necessary.
Medications:
  • Inform the surgeon of all medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements.
  • Possible recommendations to stop blood thinners or NSAIDs before surgery.
Fasting:
  • Typically required to fast for 6-8 hours before surgery.
Anesthesia Consultation:
  • Meeting with an anesthesiologist to discuss anesthesia options.
Postoperative Arrangements:
  • Arrange for someone to drive you home and assist you post-surgery.

Anesthesia:
  • General or local anesthesia is administered, depending on the case and surgeon's preference.
Surgical Technique:
  • Open Surgery: A larger incision is made in the abdominal wall near the umbilicus. The herniated tissue is pushed back, and the abdominal wall is reinforced with stitches or a mesh.
  • Laparoscopic Surgery: Several small incisions are made. The surgeon uses a camera and specialized instruments to repair the hernia, often resulting in less postoperative pain and quicker recovery.
Closure:
  • The incisions are closed with sutures, staples, or adhesive strips.
Duration:
  • The surgery typically takes 30 minutes to an hour, depending on the complexity.

Common Complications:
  • Infection at the surgical site.
  • Hematoma or seroma formation.
  • Recurrence of the hernia.
Rare Complications:
  • Injury to surrounding organs or tissues.
  • Blood clots (DVT or PE).
  • Anesthesia-related complications.
What are the benefits Umbilical Hernia Repair?
  • Relief from pain or discomfort caused by the hernia.
  • Prevention of potential complications, such as strangulation (when blood supply to the tissue is cut off).
  • Improved quality of life and physical function.
  • Minimal scarring, especially with laparoscopic techniques.

Infrastructure & Facilities

Surgical Facilities:
  • Operative suite with anesthesia capabilities.
  • Access to imaging technology (ultrasound, X-ray) if needed.
Postoperative Care:
  • Recovery room for monitoring post-surgery.
  • Availability of nursing staff for patient care.
Follow-up Services:
  • Regular follow-up appointments to monitor recovery.
  • Access to physical therapy if necessary.

FAQs

Most patients can return to normal activities within a week, but full recovery may take several weeks.

Scarring varies; laparoscopic surgery usually results in smaller scars compared to open surgery.

Maintaining a healthy weight, avoiding heavy lifting, and treating chronic coughs may reduce the risk.

Surgery is recommended if the hernia is painful, enlarging, or causing other complications.

Mild pain and discomfort are common, which can be managed with prescribed pain medications. Avoid strenuous activities for a few weeks.

Increased redness or swelling at the incision site, fever, severe pain, or vomiting could indicate complications. Contact your surgeon immediately if these occur.

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Copyright 2025 TRSCH - All Rights Reserve

Website Design and Development by Sterco Digitex

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